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ARX Amplifier Cooling

Rack design requirements for effective air flow 


All ARX amplifiers are designed around a common 2RU platform.
There are no cooling slots on the top and bottom surfaces of the amplifiers so they can be quite happily stacked on top of each other to minimise vertical rack space.

However, there are a few considerations that should be kept in mind when designing racks, to ensure smooth airflow both into and out of the amplifiers, ensuring continued long life and peak performance.

Remember that Power = Heat, and Maximum air flow = successful heat management and long amplifier life

Technically, the amplifiers all feature precision engineered heatsinks, to rapidly and evenly dissipate heat from the amplifier. Multiple cooling fans supply a high c.f.m forced air supply to ensure optimum temperature of the output devices.
Although all models are 2 RU, there are some important differences between the internal layout of the ZA/ZR/ZRC amplifiers and the SX/ZX series, which require different rack specifications

ZR series, ZA series

Airflow diagram

Air flow and cooling
There are 2 cooling fans on the ZA and ZR series amplifiers to force air around and through the heatsinks. Air enters from the front, and exits at the rear.

Do not block the air exit path!

It is extremely important that you ensure that there is unrestricted air access to these fans, and also unrestricted air exit path. Remove, clean and replace the fan filters regularly or at the first sign of becoming clogged.

Amplifier Back

Amplifier Front


All ZA and ZR series amplifiers have sufficient fan cooling capacity built in, and need no extra external fan cooling to operate normally. Their compact, efficient heatsinks provide massive surface areas for rapid cooling and stable temperatures. BUT...When racking up ZA and ZR series amplifiers, you MUST allow space for the air to exit from the rear of the amplifier.

If you are using a rack that has a sealed rear panel, with pre wired multipin connectors, then the normal fan cooling of the amplifiers must be supplemented by additional fan forced air extraction from the rack (see diagram at right)

All that air being pumped in by the fans has to exit somewhere!


SX / ZX series

Airflow diagram

Air flow and cooling
There are 4 cooling fans on the SX/ZX series amplifiers, 2 on the front and 2 on the back, to force air around and through the heatsinks. Air exits the amplifier through large vents on each side of the chassis

Do not block the air exit path!

It is extremely important that you ensure that there is unrestricted air access to these fans, and also unrestricted air exit path. Remove, clean and replace the fan filters regularly or at the first sign of becoming clogged.

Amplifier Back

Amplifier Front

All SX/ZX series amplifiers have sufficient fan cooling capacity built in, and need no extra external fan cooling to operate normally. Their compact ‘UltraFin’ heatsinks provide massive surface areas for rapid cooling and stable temperatures.

BUT...
When racking up SX1500/3000 and ZX3200 amplifiers, you MUST allow space for the air to exit from the sides of the amplifier. The easy way to handle it is shown in the diagram on the right, with open sides to the rack, optionally covered with wide steel mesh. All that air being pumped in by the fans has to exit somewhere!

However, if you need to group several amp racks side by side, then the rack itself should be made wider to provide an air chamber at the sides of the amplifier. This must be supplemented by additional fan forced air extraction from the rack.

Diagram of air flow through air chambers on each side of the rack, plus a 1 RU space on the bottom (with blanking plate) for fans to mount and extract air downwards and out

Extraction fan placement is limited to either top or bottom; in this case the preferred option would be bottom, since it is unlikely anything could be accidentally laid over the fan(s) and block them!
Don’t forget that with the SX3000 and ZX 3200 we’re talking about the same power output in watts as a good sized electric bar radiator!


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